The soldiers in Florida praised the new weapon, but the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time, resulted in difficulty in training men who were used to exposed-hammer guns. At the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War, Coltwho had called himself "Colonel"was actually commissioned a Colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, in the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. 8. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. At the time of his death, Samuel Colt was one of the wealthiest men in America. White had an idea of a "bored-through" revolver cylinder to allow cartridges (made of paper at the time) to be loaded from the rear of the cylinder. Colt quickly formed a corporation of New York and New Jersey venture capitalists in April 1836. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. New York: W.W. Norton. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Jan 12 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, Christopher Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell). Two of the sisters died in childhood and the other committed suicide later in life, but Samuel's brothers were a huge part of his professional life. There was a period when the hotel declined, ownership changed and in 1924 was acquired by Barron Collier. Samuel Colt appears briefly in Rose, Joel (2007). [16], Colt's U.S. revolver patent gave him a monopoly of revolver manufacture until 1857. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. Christopher Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage He found an enthusiastic potential buyer. [44] Colt's revolvers were made by machine, but he insisted on final hand finishing and polishing of his revolvers to impart a handmade feel. [35] He hired Bavarian engraver Gustave Young for fine hand engraving on his more "custom" pieces. Parents. With the help of the political acquaintances of these venture capitalists, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1836. Unavailable. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. [29] Finally, a positive catch was installed at the end of the loading lever to prevent the lever from dropping due to recoil. At Glastonbury, he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than doing his Bible studies. Home; . Home; Trees; . Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. They had 3 children: Samuel Caldwell Colt and 2 other children. and is less than pleased to learn that Arthur knew that Castiel was in Syria seeking out the Tree of Life. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double-barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times without reloading, Colt decided that he would create the "impossible gun". Later years Colt later purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built a larger factory called the Colt Armory, a manor that he called Armsmear, and employee housing. [29][32], Besides being used in the war with Mexico, Colt's revolvers were employed as a sidearm by both civilians and soldiers. The gun became the standard sidearm for U.S. military officers and proved popular among civilian buyers. Samuel Pomeroy Colt (1852-1921) - Find a Grave Memorial [3] Beginning 1848, more contracts followed for what is known now as the Colt Dragoon Revolvers. They became friends and they both lobbied the U.S. government for funds. Samuel is 18 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 7 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 19 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 18 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 27 degrees from Whitney Houston, 14 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 17 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 18 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. Documents of Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) in History of the Mormon Church, Americana Magazine, 1909-1915 Samuel Colt, born 1893 - Ancestry Samuel G Colt 1872-1955 - Ancestry Two of his three brothers turned out fine, but one killed himself while awaiting execution for murder. Powers made detailed wax sculptures and paintings based on demons, centaurs, and mummies from Dante's work. In 2006, he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Root's machinery changed that for Colt, since the machines completed as much as 80% of the work and less than 20% of the parts required hand fitting and filing. Samuel Colt Pedigree Chart | Benjamin Colt Jr. | Ahnentafel No: 4 (33635) By August he was exonerated and the story became national news when the magazine Scientific American reported that the fault was not with Colt, but with Washington politicians. The Mistaken Legacy of Samuel Colt | MeatEater Hunting During 1856 he closed the London plant and had the machinery, tooling, and unfinished guns shipped to Hartford. His professional responsibilities were given to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. His brother, John, became a lecturer who killed a creditor in 1841 in New York City, was found guilty of the murder, and committed suicide on the day of execution. While visiting his brother John in Cincinnati, he partnered with sculptor Hiram Powers for his demonstrations with a theme based on The Divine Comedy. Colt hired artisan gun makers from Bavaria and developed a commercial use for Waterman Ormsby's grammagraph to produce "roll-die" engraving on steel, particularly on the cylinders. [3], In 1836, Colt received his first U.S. patent for his revolver mechanism design, which allowed a gun to be fired multiple times without reloading. Colt never claimed to have invented the revolver, as his design was merely a more practical adaption of Collier's revolving flintlock, which was patented in England and achieved great popularity there. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine . [75], In 2006, Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.[76]. The Blackest Bird. Zenas had 4 siblings: James D. Colt and 3 other siblings. Samuel Colt Family Group | Samuel Colt | Ahnentafel No: 1 (33635) We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Login to find your connection. The action of the hammer would align the cylinder bores with the single barrel. His firearms were also popular with many famous outlaws, such as Jesse James, who used the 1851 Navy Colt revolver, then later the Peacemaker. [23], With the money made from the cartridges, Colt resumed business with Morse for ideas other than detonating mines. We encourage you to research and examine these . [54] Colt's London factory remained in operation for only four years. However the unit never took the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. Among the pistols, we saw Colt's revolver; and we compared it with the best English revolver. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. During 1843 the army gave Colt an order for 200,000 of the tinfoil cartridges packed 10 to a box for use in muskets. Colt managed his plant with a military-like discipline: he would dismiss workers for tardiness, sub-par work or even suggesting improvements to his designs. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [citation needed], One of his slogans, God created men, Col. Colt made them equal, (claiming that any person could, regardless of physical strength, defend themselves with a Colt gun) became a popular adage in American culture. William H. Colt, Mary L. Colt, Olivia P. Colt, Isabella Colt, Isabella D'wolf Colt, Christopher Colt, Edward D. Colt, Edward Douglas Caldwell Hart Jarvis Colt, Elizabeth Colt, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Elizabeth "lizzie" Hart Colt (born Jarvis), July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, July 19 1814 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, Jan 10 1862 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Connecticut, USA, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Christopher Covalt Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell), Sarah Colt (born Fowler), Caroline Augusta Colt (born Green), Elizabeth Colt (born Hart Jarvis), Amos F Colt, Samuel Caldwell Colt, Samuel Jarvis Colt, Caldwell Hart Colt, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, Henrietta Selden Colt, Infant Colt, Colt, Christopher Covalt Colt Sr., Norman Knox Colt, Mary Lucretia Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, Margaret Collier Colt, and. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Here he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than his Bible studies. With this rank, he toured Europe again to promote his revolvers. Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. His father would not finance any more development, so Samuel needed to find a way to pay for the development of his ideas. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. Samuel Caldwell Colt Birth Dec 1841 - Pennsylvania Death 16 Jul 1915 - Farmington, Hartford, Connecticut, United States Mother Caroline Augusta Green Father John Caldwell Colt Quick access Family tree 595 125 New search Samuel Caldwell Colt family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents John Caldwell Colt 1810 - 1842 He was awarded numerous government contracts after making gifts of his highly embellished and engraved revolvers with exotic grips such as ivory or pearl to government officials. [10] Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue a patent to Colt, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (number 6909). Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. [6] He had learned about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist of his father's textile plant, so he took a portable laboratory on tour and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada, calling himself as "the Celebrated Dr.Coult of New-York, London and Calcutta". [30] Colt used his prototype and Walker's improvements as the basis for a new design. His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. The advantage of Colt's over the English is, that the user can take a sight; and the disadvantage is, that the weapon requires both hands to fire. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Colt was indentured to a farm in Glastonbury at age 11, where he did chores and attended school. He started his lectures on street corners and soon began doing the same in lecture halls and museums. [3] His company, Colt Manufacturing Company; formerly Colt's Patent Firearms Manufacturing Company was founded in 1855. This left Colt time to improve his earlier revolver design and have a prototype built by a gunsmith in New York for his "New and improved revolver". Samuel Colt was an American industrialist and inventor. [61] Although trade with the South had not been restricted at that time, newspapers such as the New York Daily Tribune, The New York Times and the Hartford Daily Courant termed him a Southern sympathizer and traitor to the Union. Logo - Rampant Colt [33] Many of the revolvers Colt gave away as "gifts" had inscriptions such as "Compliments of Col. Colt" or "From the Inventor" engraved on the back straps. The church's architecture contains guns and gun-smithing tools sculpted in marble to commemorate Colt's life as an arms maker. Samuel Colt - Wikipedia [3] Sent to boarding school, he amused his classmates with pyrotechnics. See photo in media section. Mary Church 14. He established a ten-hour day for employees, installed washing stations in the factory, mandated a one-hour lunch break, and built the Charter Oak Hall, a club where employees could enjoy games, newspapers, and discussion rooms. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. Miriam Harris (1699-1765) 12. It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. In an attempt to attract skilled European-immigrant workers to his plant, Colt built a village near the factory away from the tenements which he named Coltsville and modeled the homes after a village in Potsdam. [7] Fellow outlaws Wild Bill Hickock and John Wesley Hardin also used Colt's guns. [49] The membership rewarded his efforts by awarding him the Silver Telford Medal. His goal was an assembly line. Samuel Colt Family Tree & History, Ancestry & Genealogy - FameChain Researching Samuel Colt During 1830, a July 4 accident caused a fire that ended his schooling, and his father sent him away to learn the seaman's trade. Fountain and Sculpture was dedicated in 1905. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. [68] After Colt's death, he left the boy $2 million by 2010 standards. The reception was moderate and the army purchased a few thousand rounds for further testing. Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland in 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. County: Hartford, 1666-1785; Middlesex, 1785-(Current). Unavailable. Lucretia Ely 6. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Colt's manufacturing methods were sophisticated. Geni requires JavaScript! [4][5] On the Corvo, Colt made a wooden model of a pepperbox revolver out of scrap wood. Samuel Colt Family Group | Sarah Caldwell | Ahnentafel No: 3 (33635) Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London Co., CT, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. In 1832, Colt's father sent him to sea to learn the seaman's trade. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. [33] Colt used this general design for the Colt 1851 Navy Revolver which was larger than the Baby Dragoon, but not quite as large as the full-sized version. Christopher Colt 3. Samuel Colt 1780-1852 - Ancestry We encourage you to research and examine these records . Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of New York, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. Samuel Colt died in Hartford in 1862 and was buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. They then licensed that component of White's patent and kept Colt from being able to build cartridge firearms for almost 20 years. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. He lived in 1870, at address, Pennsylvania. Samuel Colt 1770-1834 - Ancestry He sought the counsel of a friend of his father, Henry Leavitt Ellsworth, who loaned him $300 and advised him to perfect his prototype before applying for a patent. [6] The Colt Revolver was the most popular handgun used on the Western frontier by gunslingers, Western pioneers, peace officers, outlaws, cowboys, and the military. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. William Jarvis, who lived downriver from Hartford. Colt fixed his prices at a level below his competition to maximize sales volume. The Family | The Eli Whitney Museum and Workshop Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. NZ-origin incest clan: New details of depraved Colt family Root has been credited as "the first to build special purpose machinery and apply it to the manufacture of a commercial product". Outlaws and robbers Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker used Colt's guns as well. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Canada, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Walker and Colt became fast friends. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Source: Connecticut Town Guide, CT State Library. Colt then threatened to sue Allen & Thurber due to the cylinder design of their double-action pepperbox revolver. In other words, state militias could not officially allocate funds towards the purchase of weapons not also used by the United States military. Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olive Sargeant. Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. The company founded by Samuel Colt in Hartford, Connecticut is still operating today, and has produced more than 30 million pistols, revolvers, and rifles.