Danitza Casas lost an incredible 200lbs with the help of walking, spin classes and an accountability partner, Weight Loss Prize money increased over the years. 'At home I felt alone.'. Miss Great Britain 2020 celebrates 75th anniversary in Leicester Helen Carroll for the Daily Mail
In 1946 the first prize was increased by the local authority to 100. You do not have to waste your life. After long negotiations agreement was reached between the Council and Yorkshire Television Ltd. for the Grand Final to be recorded and for the event to be broadcast by the whole of the independent television network. And she'd won. Slvia Bel was born on 24 June 1970 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. If you don't enjoy exercise or struggle to stick to a plan, try as many different forms of exercise as you can to see what sticks. Grace Levy - Wikipedia In 2005 it came back with the name Miss Universe United Kingdom and the pageant had 30 delegates representing subdivision of British Overseas, Crown Dependencies, England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. It just shows that Belfast girls can do it!. And he said: 'Yeah, you need to pick what colour grouting you want for the bathroom.' "There may be a young girl at school who sees it and feels that, actually, I'm good enough as I am," she said. 1979 TV Strike forced re-timing of contest. She hopes that during the course of her reign she can inspire others as well. Published 3 March 23, Weight loss But she said she did not "give them Elle". But thats fine, it doesnt bother me. The team at Miss Great Britain have officially announced their finalists for the 2021 edition. Visit our corporate site. ', By
Singer and dancer Anita St Rose took the Miss Great Britain crown. They would go to the gym and cook healthy meals together. I'd had so much fun and wanted to do better and the year after, 2018, I came second.'.
Rather than following a particular diet, Jennifer cut out all takeaways, crisps, chocolate, sweets and fizzy drinks and joined a gym. So, without any further ado, here are the finalists for Miss Great Britain 2021 , Lydia Jane Rowland Miss Milton Keynes GB 2021, Thenuga Rajeswaran Miss Middlesex GB 2021, Robyn Ferguson Miss West Dunbartonshire GB 2021, Amy Harriet Jones Miss Black Country GB 2021, Lizzie Calderara Miss Hertfordshire GB 2021, Chloe Ashford-Smith Miss Lincolnshire GB 2021, Chleo-Leigh Dudley Miss Isle of Wight GB 2021, Megan Carlile Miss Leicestershire GB 2021, Saffron Corcoran Miss Northamptonshire GB 2021, Barbara Smith Miss Worcestershire GB 2021, Emily Rose Taylor Miss Staffordshire GB 2021, Rachel Victoria Miss West Lothian GB 2021, Rebecca Louise Mannion Miss GB Edinburgh 2021. So, the local councils that had started the contests after the War were now asking themselves whether these were events they should be involved with.
Cheraleigh Van Miss Norwich GB 2021
The Grand Final was therefore recorded in three parts - Swimwear Parade (at the Super Swimming Stadium), Daywear Parade (at the Promenade Gardens), Evening Wear Parade (from the stage of a local theatre) followed by the presentation and Crowning Ceremony. Immediately after her crowning Miss Great Britain undertook a publicity tour of the country, lasting about eight days, making personal appearances and attending press calls. During more recent years the staging of many more heats throughout the country further enlarged the contest and necessitated the introduction of Regional Finals. Jen had been working unbelievably hard and was keen to promote a healthy lifestyle after losing over 8 stone in weight. Lydia Jane Rowland Miss Milton Keynes GB 2021
Competition was stiff this year and there were so many other fantastic ladies I honestly didnt think Id win. Im happy living my best life and doing me.. Unfortunately Sylvia died of leukaemia in the. "It takes a lot of courage to bare your own self. Why Alex Murdaugh was spared the death penalty, Why Trudeau is facing calls for a public inquiry, The shocking legacy of the Dutch 'Hunger Winter', Why half of India's urban women stay at home. So, without any further ado, here are the finalists for Miss Great Britain 2021
Tim Burton Wiki is a FANDOM Movies Community. Between 1951 and 1957 the winner of Miss Great Britain qualified for entry in the Miss World contest. This by any standards was rapid progress, and throughout the years the contest has continued to offer the largest prize fund of any competition run by a municipal authority. Miss Great Britain (1945-c1990) was one of several beauty contests introduced in seaside resorts around the countryIn the years after World War Two.
We are no longer accepting comments on this article. No longer is it enough to look great and have a yearning for world peace, modern-day beauty queens must also be committed to charity work. I think she'll pave the way for other women to think, I don't need that. [2], The contest began in the Summer of 1945 under the name Bathing Beauty Queen, organised by the Morecambe Town Council in partnership with the Sunday Dispatch newspaper. It was at the gym, in November 2015, that she bumped into Chris, whom she'd known at school, where he'd been three years above her. During her term of office Miss Great Britain was contracted to Lancaster City Council who were her sole agent and she was to be available through them to undertake promotional personal appearances at home or abroad. Deciding to go bare-faced may sound trivial . Miss GB 2020 Jen Atkin crowned Eden in front of 20 members of her family and friends who had flown in to support her during two days of intense heats. The "All I Want" singer went through a long depression, playing some shows when he didn't want to be alive. I realised with the kids leaving home I wanted to do something for me and not something which defined me as a wife and mother.
Miss Great Britain 2021: Elle Seline Makes History As She - Tyla
Chloe Ashford-Smith Miss Lincolnshire GB 2021
She decided to ditch the takeaways, start cooking for herself and fell in love with exercising and working out at the gym. Elle Seline, 31, said she used make-up as a mask when she was a teen and was ridiculed for having more body hair due to her mixed Greek/English heritage. And the fitter I got, the more I wanted to sort my eating habits out. Slvia Bel - IMDb Jen had been working unbelievably hard and was keen to promote a healthy lifestyle after losing over 8 stone in weight. Miss Great Britain - Wikipedia
'The dressing up and the photographs and people watching me on stage, not because I was overweight but because I looked good, made me love the experience so much,' says Jennifer. What's the least amount of exercise we can get away with? Increasing car ownership meant that many families had a wider choice of destinations and some families could afford to go abroad for certain sun, rather than taking pot-luck in Southport or Scarborough. Many seaside towns believed that beauty contests were important in gaining publicity for the town, in Morecambe, beauty contests were seen as second only to the Illuminations as the major tourist attraction. The 1950s and 1960s saw the hey-day of the seaside beauty contest, these decades also saw the zenith of the British seaside holiday. [1] The Grand Final was therefore recorded in three parts - Swimwear Parade (at the Super Swimming Stadium), Daywear Parade (at the Promenade Gardens), Evening Wear Parade (from the stage of a local theatre) followed by the presentation and Crowning Ceremony. Tonight I consider myself unbelievably honoured to make the dreams of three amazing women come true., I bought a 1.6k Cavoodle & expected a model dog, but that didn't work out, Fergie befriends mysterious billionaire as she & Prince Andrew face eviction, Home Bargains shoppers rush to buy luxury product for just 3 instead of 21, I was the Benefits Queen raking in 26k a year - now I cant afford to eat, News Group Newspapers Limited in England No. Miss Great Britain, 26, wins the competition after losing eight stone Sandra Bell 2nd Runner-up: England: Bristol: Sarah Louise Long Unplaced 1976: Wales: Denbighshire: Sian . Anna McVicar Miss Cheshire GB 2021
As the years go by, the size of our audiences shows no signs of diminishing, the standard of our beautiful competitors improves steadily and the Contest remains as popular as ever.". It just shows that Belfast girls can do it!. After constant binge eating and takeaways, Jen Atkin saw her weight rise to 247lbs. Jen said: I managed to do it at my own pace and I managed to enjoy it. In 2010, Miss Universe Great Britain took on new sponsors Front Agency in London. Due to the success and popularity of the contest, the prize was further increased in 1947 to 500, and then to 1000 in the fifties. Owner and CEO John Singh made history crowning his first winner and to this date only the first black Miss Great Britain 1996.
Neha Dhull Miss Central London GB 2021
'She said: 'You're a little bit heavier than you should be, you know' and I was quite embarrassed but remember, even then, trying to laugh it off saying: 'Well, it runs in the family' which wasn't true,' recalls Jennifer. 'I'm determined to do that for other people.'. Kat Henry, 37, a mum of one and zumba instructor from Croydon, South London, took the Ms Crown. 'I didn't want to put people out and make them think they had to come and support me,' she says. Owner and CEO John Singh made history crowning his first winner and to this date only the first black Miss Great Britain 1996. The plumber's coming at 9am tomorrow. Whilst 'Mr Tourism World' was an equivalent male contest from the same organisation. I am so proud to have done it for Belfast. [3], Heats of Miss Great Britain took place in Mecca dance halls. Notable contestants in the Miss Great Britain contest have included: The 2006 title holder was Preeti Desai from North Yorkshire[6] who made history as the first winner of Indian ethnicity. 4.Valerie HOLMES " Miss International 1969. [2] Life and career [ edit] In June 2016 she took part in ITV2's Love Island; while on the show she went on a date with contestant Alex Bowen and had sex with him. In 1984, the controller of BBC1 Michael Grade, announced that the 1985 contest would be the last televised on the BBC. I want to love you (all night long) I want to be with you (all night long) I want to love you (all night long) I want to be with you (all night long) I saw you standing down by the stage. 'We all have thoughts about other people but to say things you know will upset them is horrific,' she says. Her name is Sylvia Bell from England. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Other towns moved the contests from the swimming-pools to other venues and, more dramatically, New Brighton finished its contest when the swimming pool was destroyed by winter gales.
Throughout the 34 years prior to 2004, judges for the heats and finals were selected from personalities from all walks of life. Enjoying exercise is the key to sticking with your health and fitness regime. The competition was held annually on the last Wednesday afternoon in August, a pattern followed up to and including 1970. Ms Great Britain contestant to compete make-up free - BBC News She was subsequently stripped of her Miss Great Britain title, [3] a decision that proved controversial. Jessica Jones Miss Sheffield GB 2021
They had to re-think their marketing. As the contest grew, heats were held at various ballrooms throughout the country and at events staged in conjunction with other local authorities. Steve from Chesterfield Mi update - Her name is Sylvia Bell from England. Heather Clark, Red Comet: The Short Life and Blazing Art of Sylvia Brianna lost 130lbs without stepping foot in the gym, to create a better life for her and her daughter, Weight Loss [9], Rachael Tennent, a project co-ordinator, was awarded the crown of Miss Great Britain. 'Winning Miss Great Britain was just the cherry on top of the cake and I still love cake.'.
By 2003 this tour was arranged in conjunction with Button Farshaw Group, who lent one of their cars to the winner for her year of office, and Trust House Forte Ltd, who attended to accommodation arrangements. After constant binge eating and takeaways, Jen Atkin saw her weight rise to 247lbs. The Foreword to the official 1962 Miss Great Britain programme states "when the Morecambe Corporation started the contest in 1945, they introduced to the attractions of the seaside holiday, a new form of entertainment which has now become a big part of Show Business. Before I knew it, I was living a completely different lifestyle.".
This was brought about by the involvement of television.
Release Calendar Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets Movie News India Movie Spotlight.
Summer Stultz changed her life after losing 215lbs, feeling fitter and stronger than ever but left with loose skin. Due to the success and popularity of the contest, the prize was further increased in 1947 to 500, and then to 1000 in the fifties. Alexandra Darby Miss Birmingham GB 2021
Angel Collins Miss Surrey GB 2021
Her name is Sylvia Bell from England. "Here I Go Again" was a #1 hit for Whitesnake in 1987, but it was first released in 1982 with the lyric, "Like a hobo I was born to walk alone. And, the girls' names were changing. Originally called the Bathing Beauty Queen, the contest began in the Summer of 1945, as the "Bathing Beauty Queen", organised by the Local Council in partnership with the 'Sunday Dispatch' newspaper. Prize money increased over the years. With the rise of Kindie rock, more musicians are embracing their inner child with tunes for tots - here, we look at pop stars who recorded kids' albums. Well-behaved women seldom make history, or so the adage goes, and Elle Seline is keen to cause a disturbance at the Ms Great Britain pageant. sylvia bell miss great britain - akersmmm.com Standing on that stage with everyone looking at her, Jennifer was sending a message to every self-loathing, frightened, lonely, self-destructive woman out there, slowly eating herself to an early grave, that there is another way. Towns like Eastbourne, Weston-Super-Mare, Great Yarmouth, Cleethorpes and Skegness staged contests, but the main focus was the Lancashire and North Wales coast: Rhyl, New Brighton, Southport, Blackpool, Fleetwood and Morecambe. At the start of the 1990s, only Southport, Blackpool and Fleetwood were staging traditional seaside beauty contests and that decade saw further decline. In 2018, Dee-Ann Kentish-Rogers from Anguilla, a British Overseas Territory, won the crown. Although she wouldn't be the first beauty queen to do so, the 26-year-old from Grimsby, Lincolnshire, was neither being coquettish nor displaying false modesty. 2014-19 | Angelopedia | All Rights Reserved, Miss Great Britain 2021 Meet the Finalists, The Miss Great Britain organization is all set to host the national finals for the year 2021 in Leicester City, this September, where finalists from all over the country will compete for the crown and title of Miss Great Britain 2021. "Even I've gone a little bit more make-up-free because she just makes me feel great about myself," she said. http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_is_the_girl_in_rainbow's_all_night_long_video Miss Universe Great Britain is a national beauty pageant that selects the British representative in the Miss Universe contest. Megan Carlile Miss Leicestershire GB 2021
The Miss Great Britain organization is all set to host the national finals for the year 2021 in Leicester City, this September, where finalists from all over the country will compete for the crown and title of Miss Great Britain 2021. . 2.Ann SIDNEY " Miss World 1964. Julia Thomson Miss GB Glasgow 2021
But she said she did not "give them Elle". Originally comes from the British Overseas Territory of, British Representatives at Miss Universe as Miss England, Miss Scotland and Miss Wales, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Black Woman Wins Miss Universe Great Britain for First Time", "Miss Universe GB: First black winner Dee-Ann Kentish-Rogers on 'great achievement', "Zimbabwe-born Noky Simbani Wins Miss Universe Great Britain 2022", "Ipswich woman crowned Miss Universe Great Britain", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Miss_Universe_Great_Britain&oldid=1142362214, This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 00:16. Sylvia Sidney (August 8, 1910 - July 1, 1999) was an American actress who portrayed Juno in Beetlejuice, and Florence Norris in Mars Attacks!. Blur's "There Are Too Many of Us" was inspired in part by a siege in an Australian chocolate caf that Damon Albarn witnessed, which resulted in the death of the gunman and two hostages. If anything, this was a life contest and the only competition was with herself. She had come fifth in the pageant but was selected by a poll of newspaper readers to replace the original winner Danielle Lloyd, who had been stripped of the title following a scandal. By 2004 Miss Great Britain was still running as a beauty competition and was part of the growing commercialisation and publicity wing of the beauty industry. So, the local councils that had started the contests after the War were now asking themselves whether these were events they should be involved with. The number of contestants for the coveted Miss Great Britain 2021 pageant reached record heights, following last years introduction of a Ms division (for women aged 28-39). Eden Kippax Miss Blackpool GB 2021
A Ms Great Britain contestant who was bullied at school over her appearance is to enter the competition make-up-free to "empower young women". Miss Universe Great Britain - Wikipedia Towns like Eastbourne, Weston-Super-Mare, Great Yarmouth, Cleethorpes and Skegness staged contests, but the main focus was the Lancashire and North Wales coast: Rhyl, New Brighton, Southport, Blackpool, Fleetwood and Morecambe. She lost an amazing 112lbs in two years.
[1][self-published source], Following World War Two, a number of seaside resorts around the United Kingdom introduced beauty contests. Finalists other than the winner were also eligible to enter 'Model of the World', 'Miss Bikini', 'Miss Internet' and 'Model of the Universe', 'Miss Millionaire'.
The falling popularity of seaside resorts was later mirrored by a fall in the popularity of beauty contests. Aged 18, when she started dating her ex, Jennifer was only a size 16, the average for a British woman, so not obese.
Jen said: Winning Miss Great Britain was the best moment of my life. Jen is over the moon with both her transformation and achievements through the pageants. View our online Press Pack. Eden won a luxury trip to Dubai, a year's modelling contract with online fashion store Shein and 1,000. Most surviving material is held at Lancashire Archives as part of the Morecambe and Heysham Borough Council collection. The eighties saw the end of a number of seaside beauty contests. Jane Asher. To anyone who has ever felt unworthy or incapable of taking up space in society today because they dont fit a specific mould, I hope that this inspires you to strive to achieve your dreams.. Readers are advised to contact The Women's Library in advance of their first visit.
She thinks of herself as a "song interpreter," but back in the '80s another country star convinced Emmylou to take a crack at songwriting. Miss GB 2020 Jen Atkin crowned Eden in front of 20 members of her family and friends who had flown in to support her during two days of intense heats. The contest was revitalized, with a show being held in Central London to determine the winner; 38 contestants competed for the title. Increasing car ownership meant that many families had a wider choice of destinations and some families could afford to go abroad for certain sun, rather than taking pot-luck in Southport or Scarborough. In the early weeks after the break up in March 2015 the couple had planned to marry at the end of that year Jennifer admits to indulging in some serious comfort eating. - Please note - the archive dates from 1945-1982 only. Published 10 September 21, Weight loss With tumbling blonde hair, an impressively lithe figure and brilliant Hollywood smile, she looks every inch the beauty queen. Inside the lonely life of 'pavement killer': Neighbours reveal how 'childlike' disabled woman jailed for waving Two Insulate Britain protesters are jailed for contempt of court after they defied a judge's orders not to refer Isabel Oakeshott receives 'menacing' message from Matt Hancock, Two Russian tanks annihilated with bombs by Ukrainian armed forces, Pavement where disabled woman gestured at cyclist before fatal crash, Pro-Ukrainian drone lands on Russian spy planes exposing location, 'Buster is next!' In 1978, in co-operation with the main sponsors Pontin's Holidays Ltd. and other subsidiary benefactors, the local authority (now Lancaster City Council) offered a prize-fund of over 10,000 to encourage the most beautiful girls in the country to enter. Thomas was approaching 400lbs, anxious and depressed. Have you found an error with this catalogue description? The weight dropped off, initially at the rate of eight pounds a week.
Sylvia Bell is known for Duck Duck Goose (2018), Grace (2018) and Bag of Bones (2011). 'The gym was like a sanctuary,' she says. The seaside towns themselves were also adapting to the different ways in which people used their holidays. Hannah Norris Miss Suffolk GB 2021
"[5] Jill Saxby, who later married the snooker star Willie Thorne therefore became the last Miss Great Britain to be crowned on television in 1985. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); The Miss Great Britain organization is all set to host the national finals for the year 2021 in Leicester City, this September, where finalists from all over the country will compete for the crown and title of Miss Great Britain 2021. 6.Sarah-Jane . ', 'And here I am now, poking my head above the parapet in my Miss Great Britain crown.'. Head judge and author of Misdemeanours: Beauty Queen Scandals and The Official History of Miss Great Britain, Sally-Ann Fawcett said: If someone had told me as a little girl watching Miss Great Britain on telly back in the 70s that, all these years later, I would be head judge for the very same pageant, Id never have believed it.
By 2004 the organisers sourced their own contestants, with applicants filling out a form and sending in a photograph. 'I have a twin brother who has always been very slim he's a runner and part of Team GB, in fact and I was known at school as 'Sam Atkin's fat twin'. By 1978, the prize fund had increased to 10,000 thanks to the competition's sponsors, and the popularity of the competition was again on the rise.[3]. This collection is available for research. By
Official Miss Great Britain (@missgb_official) - Instagram "I would look in the mirror and ridicule myself, because that's what they did," Elle said. (Miss Eco Award) &. The first final was watched by 4,300 people in a continuous downpour. Sylvia Sidney | Tim Burton Wiki | Fandom By the middle of 2016, she weighed 9st 5lb and was down to a size 10. This years competition raised over 45k for Cancer Research UK and Alexs Wish. Im happy living my best life and doing me.. A study published in the journal Frontiers (opens in new tab) suggests workouts should be based on enjoyment and other psychological factors instead of physiological ones, as that's what's going to get people to stick to their regimes. Writing great prog metal isn't easy, especially when it's for 60 musicians. However, the British public were seeking more sophisticated forms of holiday entertainment, questions were being asked about what the contests represented and the opportunities open to young women were changing. Leigh Sinden Miss East Sussex GB 2021
By the end of the 1990s, Southport had finished its contest because it wanted to diversify its afternoon entertainments on the Prom and Blackpool's contest had changed from swimwear in the afternoon into club-wear for the evening. Updated 14:07, 25 FEB 2020.
In some ways, this was a contradiction since national and international contests were now being covered by television and, indeed, the Miss World contests had high audience figures in the 1970s. My daughter Daisy encouraged me to enter, explains Kirtsy. The winner will succeed Miss Great Britain 2020 Jen Atkin of Grimsby. Are you sure?'. 'People want me to say: 'I hate him, this is the biggest revenge, he shouldn't have left me.'.
'All I could think was 'Little old goofy me from Grimsby, Miss Great Britain? Miss Great Britain 2021 Meet the Finalists | Angelopedia She competed as Miss United Kingdom. Murdaugh is heckled as he leaves court, Ukrainian soldier takes out five tanks with Javelin missiles, Ken Bruce finishes his 30-year tenure as host of BBC Radio 2, Missing hiker buried under snow forces arm out to wave to helicopter, Family of a 10-month-old baby filmed vaping open up, Insane moment river of rocks falls onto Malibu Canyon in CA, Fleet-footed cop chases an offender riding a scooter, Moment teenager crashes into back of lorry after 100mph police race.
But the format - and the cliches - of the contests were well established: results in reverse order; mothers apparently entering their daughters without their knowledge; and the judges saying that they were looking for the "friendly, girl-next-door type". Winner. Mum of two Kirsty Fletcher, a beauty therapist from Camberley, Surrey, won the Classic division after urging all women her age to flourish.
As the years go by, the size of our audiences shows no signs of diminishing, the standard of our beautiful competitors improves steadily and the Contest remains as popular as ever." To inquire about a licence to reproduce material, visit our Syndication site. 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. 'The tickets were 75, which included a three-course meal, so I'd have felt bad if they'd spent that, for me to let them down. This was not just about winning a beauty contest. Records of Miss Great Britain - Archives Hub - Jisc (Top 5 in Talent) Miss Universe Great Britain 2014. Londoner Martyna lost 100lbs in a year after placing a bet against herself online, Weight Loss Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, 106 - London University: London School of Economics, The Women's Library, London University: London School of Economics, The Women's Library, About our
'I rang my husband afterwards to tell him and he said: 'Well done.
Elle said these days beauty pageants are more about "who you are and what you bring to the table". A former 'couch potato' who lost 112lbs in weight has celebrated her achievement by being crowned Miss Great Britain. Georgie Goodey Miss Essex GB 2021
Their jobs were receptionists and models, secretaries and students, young women who either wanted to further their careers in fashion or beauty or who took the opportunity of the difference offered by the seaside scene to make themselves glamorous. This information will help us make improvements to the website. "I would wear foundation that was a bit lighter than my skin because I was desperate to fit in. sylvia bell miss great britain. sylvia bell miss great britain - narmadakidney.org 13:34, 25 FEB 2020. Miss Great Britain
The events that immediately preceded Plath's suicide are very well documented, and in her biography of Plath, Red Comet: The Short Life and Blazing Art of Sylvia Plath, Heather Clark records them in all their heart-breaking detail.On Thursday, 7th February, Plath's local G.P., Dr Horder, had become so concerned about her mental state that he wanted her to go into a psychiatric hospital .
Prior to 1971 winners of the various preliminary heats automatically qualified to take part in the Grand Final of over 40 finalists. The 22 year old beauty also won this years Miss Beach Body in the 76th year old pageant. When did Night Stalker - video game - happen? View the profiles of people named Sylvia Bell. Great Britain's Top-Three Finishers in Major Pageants. It's all here. 'I see myself as a role model, not a supermodel,' she says. Chleo-Leigh Dudley Miss Isle of Wight GB 2021
In the early 1990s the title 'Miss Great Britain' was purchased by new owners, an organisation that became known as 'Miss Great Britain Organisation'. I continue to pave the way for greater representation for not only plus size women, but also women of colour within powerful, leadership roles.
Links Of Tryon Restaurant Menu,
Articles S