These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. One reason why Athens had a greater respect for human rights is that they had a direct democracy, while Sparta had an oligarchy. The Athens was more superior then Sparta. Every citizen in Athens is allowed to take part in government, even poor citizens. Sparta is far better than Athens on the grounds that their armed force was strong and defensive. The biggest difference between Athenian democracy and almost all other democracies is that the Athenians had a direct democracy rather than being representative. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The two biggest city-states have always had issues. The word democracy is greek, the word demos means people and kratos means power. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. Athens was full of life and the people living there appreciated all of what others had to offer: arts, music, life, and new cultures. A a majority of one race or religion or political opinion is not allowed to suppress the rights of other groups. Athens, on the other hand, was a democracy after periods of monarchies and aristocracies. Advantages and Disadvantages of Democracy By our understanding it was an oligarchy, not democracy. Chapter 10 Flashcards | Quizlet One of the main advantages of Athenian, Before the Age of Absolutism, institutions, such as the Church, legislatures, or social elites, restrained monarchical power. Athens has a better government system then the Roman Republic. Their government was Demokratia, and this excluded the women, the children, the metics, and the slaves. Athens government is a democracy which means all citizens get to take part. During 750-500 B.C.E, Ancient Greece is a place that is known for some city-states, called poleis. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Athens Democracy in Athenian government the way that the citizens pass a vote is getting done, in elected by the assembly annually for making decisions about military matters and by showing hands. Two of the biggest city-states were Athens and Sparta. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. In Athens all men are on an equality which means Not of the few but of the many (doc 3 pericles). Democracy is the modern day standard for governmental systems. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. 7 What are some pros and cons of Spartan society? To have a powerful and lasting empire with great prosperity you must have a series of strong leaders. Each city-state had its own government. Their division led to the widespread of language and culture. They could veto law proposals or rulings made by the council or assembly (PBS 1). Athens direct democracy had elected officials including ten generals, magistrates, and others (PBS 1). They are also carful with who can be a citizen rather then "stingy". Advantages Of Athenian Democracy - 1042 Words | Internet Public The Aetolians settled while the Dorians divided into two forces and continued on where one force took over Messenia and the other moved into Laconia and Sparta. The biggest difference between Athenian democracy and almost all other democracies is that the Athenians had a direct democracy rather than being representative. Web 2.0 has revolutionized the panorama of the information society: users have become information creators and the new web platforms have become relationship venues where new knowledge and ideas emerge. Members of Spartan offices were also restricted to people who had very high social standing. Athens owes the first penal and civil law code to Draco. As a system to control a state or community, government serves for citizens and put them first. Monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy and democracy were all forms of government found at different times and in different city-states in Ancient Greece. Due to the fact that Sparta had a very military lifestyle, they were good at raising strong outspoken women in a society where women were kept at home. Greek city-states all were very similar but had differences. Adversely, it is not a social norm to ask yourself why this system is in place, or if it is truly what man hungers for? Greece was organized into many different city-states. Pros and cons of moving to Athens One that originates from ancient Greece, at the cradle of civilisation.The word democracy comes from the Greek meaning the people and meaning power or rule. According to the Athens and Sparta Document Set, a democracy means rule by the people. Aristotle once said, The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet. Athens was established in 3000 BC, while Sparta was respectively established in 431 BC. What are the pros and cons of Athenian society? Sage-Advices But those attitudes shifted in the course of the 5th century under the influence of the Persian invasions of Greece in 480479 bce. During the late Archaic Greek and Classical periods, two particular city-states were in existence with significant similarities as well as differences. Weaknesses include the voters ability to make poor decisions and be swayed by rhetoric and short office terms that made implementing policies difficult. Each year 500 names were chosen from all the citizens of ancient Athens. They also had five overseers who were elected to do regular every-day operations of Sparta. Sparta, it appears, had fewer changes to government over time as compared to Athens. The council (men over sixty years elected for life) and kings acted as judges and proposed laws (PBS 1). The ancient Greeks believed that each city-state had one or two gods keeping a special eye on that city-state. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The reason I say this is because, in economic terms, reduction in government spending and increasing tax collection at the same time is like hitting someone with two hammers together. It had a place in the way the people of ancient times governed their lives. Greece, and especially Athens, is the cradle of democracy in the western civilization. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. The United States has a representative democracy. Tyranny - Greek tyrants Specifically in America, one is taught that they live in a democratic society. The Athenian democracy, while it did give more power to the people, still left a lot of citizens out. Hard work and equality is what makes a nation outstanding.      As we look back upon the two significant differences in the governmental systems of Sparta and Athens, there are also many other characteristics that distinguish the differences and similarities of these two city states. The word democracy comes from two Greek words that mean people (demos) and rule (kratos). The advantages of Greeks geography is that they had protection from invaders and some disadvantages were that they had a hard time farming and traveling. He distinguishes three aspects: democracy as a principle of legitimacy (power not derives, Advantages And Disadvantages Of Democracy, Democracy. Some of the strengths of Athenian democracy include making decisions based on the opinions of many rather than a few, giving responsibility to more citizens and making records available for public examination. In Document 2, an excerpt from The Spartan Constitution by Aristotle theres a quote that states they praise Lacedaemon because it is made up of oligarchy, monarchy, and democracy.. This quote tells exactly what type of government Sparta had. Sparta also has a great military strength, it is much better than Athens military because the men go to war at the age of 7-30. The ancient civilization of Greece contained many different city-states; two of these city-states were Sparta and Athens. The rigidity of the Constitution makes it difficult to amend easily. WebThe Threshold Of Democracy Athens In 403 B C Reacting To The Past When people should go to the ebook stores, search foundation by shop, shelf by shelf, it is really problematic. Altogether there were over 1500 city-states, but some of these barley qualify because they are so small. The mountains make trade within Greeces borders difficult. Monarchy (advantage) Middle class realized that they could make changes (leads to democracy) Tyranny (advantage) Greece is also quite mountainous. The Pros And Cons Of Ancient Athenian Democracy | ipl.org 7 What are the limitations of a majority rule democracy? What were the disadvantages of democracy in ancient Greece? What are the disadvantages of Constitution? Athens strengths included its large size, large trireme navy, wealth, and democratic government. Differences : Advantages And Disadvantages Of Athens And. When women were forced to produce offspring, many of the weak babies were left to die. WebCompare the advantages and disadvantages for settlers of Greece's physical geography. Be developed in ancient Greece, Direct Democracy helped ancient Greece make tons of achievements in different fields; also laid the fundamental of western political system of modern time. This group of people only included white male citizens, meaning that slaves, foreign born residents, women and some men who hadnt obtained citizenship couldnt vote (Doc D). Democracy, a form of government, allows the people in their own nationality to vote for people in order for them to become representatives as a result to vote on new laws that would affect their own nationality. Not everyone gets to participate. WebAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Democracy. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. According to the State of the World Atlas, 44% of the worlds population live in a stable democracy. In 594 BCE, Salon, the new leader of Athens, he created a constitution that ended the political control of the wealthy. Democracy is a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state. WebOverall, ancient Athens was indeed not truly democratic as a result of the government having male citizens have authority, being an oligarchy government instead of a democratic government, and voting not accessible to women, free foreigners (Metics), and slaves except for male citizens. First of all, the economy was very strong in Athens. WebDemocracy (advantage) Allowed more points of view to make decisions because a small group was in chargenot a single person. What was one advantage in the Greek world? 8 What was the government like in ancient Greece? Beginning with contrasts in government, Sparta, was an Oligarchy where most of the power was shared between two kings. On the other hand, direct democracy is not a good chose for America. Athenian Values. How do I choose between my boyfriend and my best friend? While it has been stated that Athens is the cradle of democracy, and that it was better than any of the other governments in the world, it was still a work in progress. Athenss military prowess allowed them to look down on the other members of the League and treat them as members of an empire instead of equals. Due to the geographical disadvantages of grease The civilization was divided into many city-states instead of having one main government. These reasons include Pericles rise to power, the different members of government and their powers, and the changes in the idea of a democracy. What were the advantages and disadvantages of the city-state model of government in Greece? Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. The difference in land as well as population perceives a relative historical comparison. This means that the people of the said community can either rule directly or indirectly by electing officials to make decisions for the betterment of the people. The different city states had their own ideas on social control and values in their government. The Athenians were stronger because they had a better geography, government, cultural achievements, and I would rather live in the Athens. Athens had a geographic advantage because they were very superior. The Athens lived by the Sea which was an advantage because they had an excellent trading system. What disadvantages did Athens have?
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